Confucius Curry and a Mountain Dew Essay -- Philosophy

As Americans, we criticize others dependent on their choice of garments. We are vainglorious due to how much cash we make or what we hold as an occupation. We bite with our mouths brimming with macaroni and revile when the soft drink machine is out of Pepsi. We could utilize a few habits, or perhaps only a reintroduction. Confucius thought is developed on thoughtfulness and appropriateness, just as holding the ethically idealistic to be the perfect individual. This way of thinking exceedingly communicates an incentive in generosity, instruction, and the treatment of others, yet has concealed allusions that would thump the petals off any bloom youngster. In this reflection paper, I will fiddle with how joining Confucius thought and practices would help in certain territories of American culture, yet avoid the legitimacy of others. Cash Over Everything The meaning of the American Dream vacillates from individual to individual, however can eventually prompt a wide premise: With difficult work and commitment, one can make progress. Also, with progress, comes satisfaction. We take a stab at satisfaction. In this excursion, most come to comprehend that an advanced degree is the way to getting educated, and information is significant in getting fruitful. Along these lines, attending a university can prompt achievement, isn't that so? Not a troublesome idea to get a handle on. With the amazing paces of educational cost bills and the decrease of employment accessibility, it would appear the way to progress limits every day. Those with cash to take care of these costs aren't typically too stressed over their obligations, seeing as they could crush them like ants. In America, our instruction is exceptionally esteemed, yet the estimation of training is extraordinarily excessively high. Confucius was not around for universities and specialize d establishments, so the topic of his lessons did exclude di... ...ring 2012 Edition), Edward N. Zaltaâ (ed.), URL = . 3.) Dawson, Miles. Morals of Confucius. . sacrosanct texts.com, 10/2007. Web. 17 Apr 2012. . 4.) . Theory 312: Oriental Philosophy Main Concepts of Confucianism. Oriental Philosophy. N.p., 09/2000. Web. 17 Apr 2012. . 5.) Richey, Jefferey. Sex and Sexuality. Religion Library: Confucianism. Patheos, 2012. Web. 17 Apr 2012. . 6.) Fader, Hallie. The Chinese Legal Tradition. Rule of Law: The Story of Human Rights in World History. ORIAS, 07/2004. Web. April 17 2012. .

The Numerous Themes in Othello Essay -- Othello essays

The Numerous Themes in Othelloâ â   â The Shakespearean catastrophe Othello contains various subjects; their relative significance and need is bantered by scholarly pundits. In this exposition let us inspect the different subjects and figure out which are prevailing and which subordinate.  A. C. Bradley, in his book of artistic analysis, Shakespearean Tragedy, portrays the subject of sexual desire in Othello:  Be that as it may, envy, and particularly sexual desire, carries with it a feeling of disgrace and embarrassment. Consequently it is commonly covered up; on the off chance that we see it we ourselves are embarrassed and dismiss our eyes; and when it isn't shrouded it regularly blends hatred just as pity. Nor is this all. Such envy as Othello’s changes over human instinct into mayhem, and frees the monster in man; and it does this comparable to one of the most serious and furthermore the best of human emotions. (169)  Helen Gardner in â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune† sees that sexuality is additionally included:  Othello isn't an investigation in pride, selfishness, or self-double dealing: its subject is sexual desire, loss of confidence in a structure which includes the entire character at the significant point where body meets soul. The arrangement which Othello can't acknowledge is Iago’s: ‘Put up with it.’ This is as inconceivable as that Hamlet should, similar to Claudius, carry on as though the past were finished with and just the present made a difference. . . . (144)  Obviously, desire of a non-sexual nature torments the adversary, the old, to the point that he ruins everyone around him and himself. Francis Ferguson in â€Å"Two Worldviews Echo Each Other† portrays:  Despite what might be expected, in the â€Å"world† of his way of thinking and his creative mind, where his soul lives, t... ...en. â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune.† Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Republish from â€Å"The Noble Moor.† British Academy Lectures, no. 9, 1955.  Heilman, Robert B. â€Å"Wit and Witchcraft: an Approach to Othello.† Shakespeare: Modern Essays in Criticism. Ed. Leonard F. Senior member. Fire up. Ed. Rpt. from The Sewanee Review, LXIV, 1 (Winter 1956), 1-4, 8-10; and Arizona Quarterly (Spring 1956), pp.5-16.  Jorgensen, Paul A. William Shakespeare: The Tragedies. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1985.  Mack, Maynard. Everybody’s Shakespeare: Reflections Chiefly on the Tragedies. Lincoln, NB: University of Nebraska Press, 1993.  Shakespeare, William. Othello. In The Electric Shakespeare. Princeton University. 1996. http://www.eiu.edu/~multilit/studyabroad/othello/othello_all.html No line nos.   The Numerous Themes in Othello Essay - Othello papers The Numerous Themes in Othelloâ â   â The Shakespearean catastrophe Othello contains various topics; their relative significance and need is bantered by abstract pundits. In this paper let us inspect the different topics and figure out which are predominant and which subordinate.  A. C. Bradley, in his book of artistic analysis, Shakespearean Tragedy, portrays the topic of sexual desire in Othello:  Be that as it may, envy, and particularly sexual desire, carries with it a feeling of disgrace and embarrassment. Hence it is commonly covered up; in the event that we see it we ourselves are embarrassed and dismiss our eyes; and when it isn't shrouded it ordinarily mixes disdain just as pity. Nor is this all. Such desire as Othello’s changes over human instinct into mayhem, and frees the monster in man; and it does this corresponding to one of the most serious and furthermore the best of human emotions. (169)  Helen Gardner in â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune† sees that sexuality is additionally included:  Othello isn't an investigation in pride, selfishness, or self-trickery: its subject is sexual envy, loss of confidence in a structure which includes the entire character at the significant point where body meets soul. The arrangement which Othello can't acknowledge is Iago’s: ‘Put up with it.’ This is as incomprehensible as that Hamlet should, similar to Claudius, carry on as though the past were finished with and just the present made a difference. . . . (144)  Obviously, envy of a non-sexual nature torments the rival, the old, to the point that he ruins everyone around him and himself. Francis Ferguson in â€Å"Two Worldviews Echo Each Other† depicts:  Despite what might be expected, in the â€Å"world† of his way of thinking and his creative mind, where his soul lives, t... ...en. â€Å"Othello: A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune.† Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 1996. Republish from â€Å"The Noble Moor.† British Academy Lectures, no. 9, 1955.  Heilman, Robert B. â€Å"Wit and Witchcraft: an Approach to Othello.† Shakespeare: Modern Essays in Criticism. Ed. Leonard F. Senior member. Fire up. Ed. Rpt. from The Sewanee Review, LXIV, 1 (Winter 1956), 1-4, 8-10; and Arizona Quarterly (Spring 1956), pp.5-16.  Jorgensen, Paul A. William Shakespeare: The Tragedies. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1985.  Mack, Maynard. Everybody’s Shakespeare: Reflections Chiefly on the Tragedies. Lincoln, NB: University of Nebraska Press, 1993.  Shakespeare, William. Othello. In The Electric Shakespeare. Princeton University. 1996. http://www.eiu.edu/~multilit/studyabroad/othello/othello_all.html No line nos.  Â

Leadership Context With The Bottle Shock Exercise †Free Samples

Question: Examine about the Leadership Context With The Bottle Shock Exercise. Answer: Presentation Pioneers are those individuals who are equipped for helping themselves and others into doing the correct things. They are the ones who set the correct course, develop a motivating vision and go on into making something new. Administration is about the mapping out of where one is required to be going for winning as a group or as an association and simultaneously it is energizing, dynamic and motivating. Considerably from that point onward, as pioneers set the heading, they additionally require usingmanagement abilities for directing their kin in the correct goal, in a productive and smooth way[1]. Initiative is anything but a one size fits all answer for each issue, nor is it an enchantment recipe that would in a flash make anybody a decent pioneer. Rather it is a period taking procedure that necessary devotion for learning the method of accomplishing the objectives one set and the manner in which they need motivation for following the pioneer and doing likewise. Every individual has their own specific manner of getting things done, either with the assistance of remunerations, or with giving opportunity inside the activity jobs or sharing duties close by different workers. Each approach works in an alternate manner for everybody, except each kind of pioneer possesses created over energy for making sense of their accurate style[2]. Conversations in regards to authority in this article is in setting with the Bottle Shock work out. This activity requests people to go about as they are a piece of the individual board of trustees and an agent from a branch of one assembling plant in an enormous Canadian purchaser merchandise maker. The issue to be looked in this association as a delegate is the reviewing of the child bottles after the US Consumer Product Safety Commission requested a review for all the taking care of items for newborn children that have been made out of a particular kind of plastic. This would be investigating the circumstance, examining it and afterward placing it with regards to initiative and duty. Conversation Inside the association, the building division is the one dealing with all the things identified with item idea determination or the various models from the advertising office and the improvement of a designing structure which could be fabricated with the assistance of gear and creation lines inside the plant. The division additionally deals with the plan change of the items and the creation lines at various occasions inside the lifecycle of the item. As there has been no building issues which has turned out unsolvable on time by the division, it has been an issue to be pleased and certain about. Inspecting the exploration on the item review and deciding whether at all the item is dangerous. In doing so it was discovered that the review was simply founded on one single investigation of the general properties of the containers and the plastic utilized for it, and that the destructive wellbeing impacts were exact moment and much lower than the past edges for human use. There is no requi rement for the review. With the assistance of further research it was discovered that another examination has indicated that there are no unfavorable impacts found in newborn children from their presentation to the jugs and the plastic utilized in it. In view of these discoveries and the science included it very well may be effectively accepted that the review was pointless. Rather than that sending out can be a smart thought, as the examination has demonstrated that the containers are ok for use by people and that infers that the overall market is open for the jugs to be sold out. Investing significant time now for updating the current items would be hard for fitting into the venture plan the staff should be efficient and the undertaking calendar would be filled totally for over 120 days. The estimation has been done on updating the items and creation line for utilizing an alternate plastic that would require taking roughly 2 months. Then again, beginning on upgrading promptly would present distinctive sort of an issue - starting with something new as of now would postpone different tasks that have just observed endorsement and gotten their timetable. There have been endeavors in the past made for making the division heads from Marketing and Production prepared for aiding the prioritization of what is should have been finished. Timetables for designing are hard to make and on the off chance that it is once made, at that point it should be followed for proficient running of the plant. From a moral viewpoint crafted by the building group is m to be glad for and it is clear that there are duties regarding both the organization and the customer wellbeing and security. The senior initiative group were open for some other alternatives if necessary and proposed, if they are reasonable. The main condition on the proposals are that the arrangements must be prepared for activity execution as quickly as time permits because of the way that the item reviewing is booked for sure fire start. In each association, administration is a basic viewpoint. Laborers of each association are searching for somebody they can admire, somebody they can gain from and flourish with. Every pioneer has their own particular style and technique. In addition, initiative styles and strategies vary because of outer impacts and individual difficulties. Despite the fact that initiative is extraordinary for everybody, there are some basic techniques for characterizing the term[3]. Initiative is the epitome of conclusiveness, center, mindfulness, responsibility, certainty, sympathy, trustworthiness, hopefulness and motivation. Pioneers are absent for essentially bossing their laborers around. Despite the fact that they are liable for administering their group, a genuine pioneer is consistently ready for stepping up and confiding in their workers for performing effectively and autonomously. On the off chance that the organization has any positive culture they the workers get more inspiration and cer tainty for carrying out their responsibility. Pioneers are the individual answerable for establishing the pace for both the group they are managing and the association all in all. It is the obligation of the pioneers for setting up objectives, developing, inspiring and trusting. A sympathetic and energetic pioneer has the ability of stimulating the company[4]. Great pioneers are continually searching for their entire organization to succeed, including everybody. They require some serious energy seeing every laborer so they can give them help for accomplishing their own objectives that are lined up with those of the association. A decent pioneer puts the individuals around in a circumstance that sets them up for progress. A decent pioneer keeps their emption under control in predicament and aides the group during testing times, empowering them towards staying positive up and down the way. Camaraderie is to a great extent dependent upon the disposition of the pioneers. Initiative has the ability of seeing the issue and giving the arrangement. Pioneers can't and should not be distant from everyone else. Pioneers must request growing more pioneers as it so happens. Incredible pioneers likewise enroll and persuade other extraordinary pioneers, whom they depend on for doing the strategic imparting a feeling of direction that would be contacting each staff part. Pioneers construct their representatives for getting as fruitful as they are[5]. Being a terrible pioneer is a simple activity, and history has given numerous occasions of this. In the Bottle Shock work out, there has been a need of a decent pioneer. What the activity got was not what can be considered as the proper authority approach for the circumstance. The activity got a lethargic pioneer, somebody who confronted issues getting associated inwardly. Negligence was available with regards to the necessities or the solicitations of everyone around them as that being paltry or insignificant. There was an absence of solid administration, absence of solid pioneers who might be assuming up the liability for their barrier and activities with respect to the circumstance around them. There was available just habitual pettiness and avoidance of responsibilities[6]. Picking up spirit from the group turned into an intense activity. Change was not invited consistently, as hazard antagonistic nature of individuals caused them to evade any type of progress that are required f or the improvements to occur and for the headway to occur. There was center just around those thoughts that supported up the viewpoints that are impeding to the development of the association yet advantageous for singular turn of events. Varying suppositions got dismissed and no commitment was seen with the individual who is making some noise. Conflicting conduct was seen from the side of the pioneer, who had the option to quickly persuade individuals that they are not solid or fit enough at the mouth of the venture beginning. It left group puzzled and befuddled, which thus raised the likelihood of costly and tedious mistakes and missed associations. There was no nearness of affirmation or energy about the group, regardless of whether there was acceptable execution. The groups got no push for accomplishing more and no acknowledgment was distributed if something great occurs. It prompted the individuals declining to not work outside their customary range of familiarity and they had n o inspiration of wishing to do as such in future too. There was disappointment seen in educating others regarding the choices that were being made. No explanation was given on significant things that were connected with notable individuals and it was hard to comprehend situations[7]. Pioneers are required in associations for controlling or making statements what other can't state or do. Pioneers are the same than others. In any case, administration is a mentality. Every individual has an alternate mentality and distinctive character attributes. Now and again, there has been occurrences where the subordinates have eclipsed the pioneer and afterward got chosen as the pioneer, all in light of the disposition. There is a requirement for being in the front, being challenging and ready to confront it as it comes[8]. What was required in the Bottle Shock practice is a pioneer who uncovers the shrouded potential out of his group memb

Irises of Vincent van Gogh Essay

â€Å"Irises† was made by Vincent new wave Gogh in 1889. It is an oil on canvas with measurements of 28† by 36 5/8. † It is an authentic craftsmanship that displays a bunch of banners and a foundation of marigolds in a signifier of impressionist way picture. the subject non bound and determined or contorted as to demo a signifier of supposition from the innovative individual. The image. as it delineates a nursery like cluster of blossoms. might be classified under the subject of scenes as it shows a view without energize creatures or individuals. Van Gogh. in making â€Å"Irises. † essentially utilized shape lines. From the image. we would have the option to see the sharp edges of grasses environing the blossoms each piece great as the meager roots and the petals of the banners itself with darker sunglassess run alonging the outskirts. The marigold foundation. by the by. furthermore, the bit of soil that shows itself underneath the grass were done in a progressively smoothed out signal lines. Be that as it may. in spite of the fact that the fringes of the banners. the grass. what's more, the roots were characterized. the lines are believed to be more suggested than existent as the innovative individual did non exactly fixed the fringes with a fresh dark yet on the other hand laid out the parts by using a darker obscurity of shading. The distinct lines stressed a sentiment of conviction on the image. It made a choked and genuine temper. complimenting the build of purdah for the solitary white banner in a bunch of blue. The structures in the image are generally normal and the colourss utilized nowadayss subtle complexity. Lighting is by all accounts normal as great. originating from the upper right corner of the image and circulating out. as there’s no splendid shading painted straight on the canvas. The spot of the blue banners and the pieces of turf make the base obvious radiation seeable ; the understanding shaking a portion of that light towards the white banner situated at the left side. With the sprouts spread out in such a structure. the noticeable radiation has been more grounded on the somewhat blue banners. Nonetheless. it completely suits the artist’s thought. We could see from the representation how the pale blue banners got a greater amount of the spotlight yet they are tilting towards the white banner. In a way. it might picture how van Gogh felt during the clasp he was doing it ; he was in an asylum where individuals don’t truly pay him much joining in. Be that as it may, someway. their essence and his area feel like a solid power spouting and stamp bringing down him. Simply essential and optional colourss were utilized for the image. Made up with pale blue. yellow. green and white. â€Å"Irises† is a musical music of repressed tones. While the colourss generally depicted the competent undertaking. the dull differentiation between the blue banners and the white one underscored how van Gogh sees the distinction between others and himself. The somewhat blue 1s. despite the fact that they’re voluminous are no different. They held no specific highlights. In any case, the white banner is extremely extraordinary. Beside being painted in another shading. the banner other than represents virtue. The sound white in some way or another delineates quietness and virtuous dissimilar to the degenerate character of the somewhat blue banners. Without an existent reach one would have the option to locate the smooth pinch of the image. sing the segment of the grasses and the marigolds. Be that as it may, for the banners. Vincent new wave Gogh decided to use impasto as to make a 3d-like measurement for the sprouts. The strategy non just empowers the onlooker to about experience the heaviness of the blossoms yet it other than further back up the pulling power of the white banner. as we can see the somewhat blue 1s lean their strong petals towards the method of the white one ; examining more distant the heap new wave Gogh felt originating from the individuals environing him at that cut. Having utilized impasto on the piece. â€Å"Irises† someway hold a three dimensional feel. Without a doubt. with the innovation of new wave Gogh. this artistic creation rises above the customary and obtained a progressively sensational quality. With this way. an observer would have the option to encounter the main purdah of the white banner and more remote sense the passionless feeling of the pale blue 1s. Looking all the more observingly. we may think how the innovative individual completed this piece. The piece is coated and this is unequivocally obvious in the use of beds of colourss and especially the utilization of impasto. in spite of the fact that the banners and marigolds appeared to be drawn over a light green base. Growing out our assessment. we’ll have the option to express that new wave Gogh dealt with foundation principal. holding the marigolds and the soil looking level. As he proceeds. he may each piece great work from light colourss so to dull. the dull colourss looking progressively strong and more splendid. We could quite express every piece great that the point of convergence of the â€Å"Irises† is found at the inside left half of the canvas where the white banner was painted. The method of each part in the piece focuses at it. from the cutting edges of grasses to the blue banners and the marigolds focusing on its topographic point.

Why did Stalin emerge as the leader of the USSR in 1929? Essay

There are numerous reasons why Stalin rose as the pioneer of Russia, a portion of these are because of his canny psyche and assurance for power, others in view of his criminal mentality and eagerness to defeat his opponents. The most significant motivation behind why Stalin rose as pioneer of the USSR is on the grounds that he controlled his gathering individuals and his own place inside the gathering, he did this by enlisting his companions and supporters into the gathering after the Lenin Enrolment, just as this Stalin evacuates any opposition inside the gathering that may add to a risk, this shows how Stalin mishandles his own situation in the gathering to control everybody into getting what he needs. Including his supporters inside the gathering, Stalin couldn't be removed or overwhelmed inside the gathering. One of the significant reasons why Stalin rose as pioneer of the USSR is a result of his individual variables, in light of Stalin’s past feelings of bank theft and unfairness he was not confided in straight away, but since he is underhanded and proficient individual he remained back in the gathering until the correct second struck, when Lenin had the stroke, Stalin saw his chance to get into the chain of importance of the gathering, this shows Stalin’s mischievous brain had a huge influence of why Stalin developed as the pioneer. Stalin’s character served him well to turning into the pioneer of the USSR, this is demonstrated when he sent a message to Trotsky clarifying when the memorial service of Lenin was, obscure to Trotsky, Stalin had really gave him an inappropriate date and made a major burial service, this was viewed as Trotsky being shameful, making him more averse to succeed Lenin, this improved Stalin’s odds of prevailing as Trotsky was him princ iple rivalry. The genuine idea of Stalin’s individual attributes is demonstrated when he keeps Lenin’s confirmation mystery, comprehending what Lenin considers him Stalin appears to be roused to win authority, by being wicked Stalin halted the defilement of Lenin’s confirmation getting pitched along these lines making him in line for administration.

Benefit of Art to Society Essay - 275 Words

Benefit of Art to Society (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateBenefit of Art to SocietyArt is an important contribution to the aesthetic value of society. One of the benefits of art is that it can bring about peace and coexistence among different people and cultures in society. Artists use their positive attitudes and good moods to influence society on how to embrace one another irrespective of individual differences. This is achieved by creating excitement and spiritual satiety through artwork (Throsby, 83).Furthermore, the beauty of different cultures is preserved by artists through different forms of art. The appreciation of ancient cultural practices and ways of life gives society a lot of pride and enables the appreciation of such heritage by subsequent generations. In this way, people learn how to appreciate their backgrounds in addition to having valuable memoirs of their ancient cultures (Towse, 172).The contributions made by artists affect the mood of people. To many admirers of art, artistic exp ression can only be reciprocated by happiness and high-spirited appreciation. Different pieces of artwork have been stored in museums and art-centers where people can visit and appreciate artwork done by different artists. When used domestically, art adds to the beauty of a building, home or office hence making the place presentable and pleasant. Art is also used in schools for educational purposes (Throsby, 83).Since artists are viewed as the custodians of cultural heritage in society, their value cannot be ignored. The work of artists entertains, inspire souls and guide people on how to act in different social settings. When the society is faced with diffic...

Authority and Self-expression in Rebel without a Cause and Shadowboxing - Literature Essay Samples

â€Å"Rebel Without A Cause†, a 1955 film directed by Nicholas Ray and Shadowboxing, an autobiographical fiction by Tony Birch, depict the lives of teenagers as they attempt to find their place in the world. Despite the differing settings, 1950s middle-class America, and the lower class society of 1960s Melbourne respectively, both texts explore the conflict between authority and self-expression. Both texts discuss the role of school, suggesting its seeming irrelevance to teenagers and depicting teachers’ failed attempts at maintaining authority. Police authority is depicted in Shadowboxing as uncaring and out of touch with the needs of the lower classes while â€Å"Rebel Without a Cause† suggests that police authority is important to some extent. While in both texts, misguided attempts to express oneself, in the cases of Buzz and Charlie, lead to tragic outcomes, it is questionable whether adherence to authority would have offered a sustainable alternative. By t he end of both texts, the two protagonists, Jim and Michael, have found, what seems to be portrayed as acceptable ways of expressing themselves. For Jim, this involves adherence to higher moral motives such as courage and honesty. Michael is portrayed in a less heroic light, but Birch suggests that Michael is expressing himself in the best way when he is caring for those around him. Both texts contend that using self-expression to discover principles you believe in, such as bravery and honour in the case of â€Å"Rebel without a Cause†, and compassion and empathy in the case of Shadowboxing, and incorporating these traits into your character, is far more important than adhering to traditional authority. Both texts discuss school’s irrelevance and its connection to disrespect of school authority. In â€Å"Rebel Without a Cause†, during the excursion scene, the monotone voice of the planetarium presenter provides a contrasting backdrop to the excited expression an d sudden movements of Plato as he sees Jim, the relaxed voice of Buzz, as he mimics â€Å"a crab†, and the general animation of the characters, as Jim embarrasses himself by â€Å"mooing†. This contrast gives the impression that the teenage protagonists are preoccupied with objects of more immediate interest and relevance than the â€Å"planet Earth and its demise†. It seems that the school’s inability to provide relevant content for the students is responsible for the teachers’ difficulty in commanding respect. Directly after the presentation, the students walk out while their female teacher repeatedly begs, â€Å"Can I have your attention please†. This teacher is then made the butt of a joke, by exclaiming, â€Å"oh, what the heck†, suggesting that Ray intends for the audience to sympathise with the teenager’s perspective, rather than the teacher’s. Michael’s treatment of the deputy principal in Shadowboxing is similarly disrespectful. When refusing to watch the moon landing Michael yells â€Å"F*** the moon†, and rides away. Similar to Ray’s treatment of educational authority, Birch does not condemn Michael’s actions. Rather, Birch precedes this account with Michael’s miserable return to school which was â€Å"like the return of the dead†, in which â€Å"even the teachers† spoke to him in â€Å"hushed voices†. The teachers’ inability to help Michael through the loss of the accident, or to empathise with his trauma, as represented by his â€Å"drowning† dreams, is not necessarily blamed for Michael’s disconnection, as it is in â€Å"Rebel Without a Cause†. Michael seems to appreciate his teachers’ efforts, â€Å"occasionally faking interest for the benefit of Mr Crow†. However, the incompatibility of school and Michael’s traumatic and criminal history is clear, and it is seemingly this incompa tibility that leads him to miss the moon landing, and chase â€Å"a 1964 Ford Falcon down the river†. In these ways, â€Å"Rebel Without a Cause† and Shadow Boxing both suggests that it is unreasonable to expect teenagers to adhere to an authority that does not consider the needs and preoccupations of the individuals over whom it intends to assert itself. Buzz’s and Charlie’s attempts at self-expression both lead to tragic outcomes, however, this acts to undermine the authorities they chose to ignore. Charlie expresses the fact that he is â€Å"in-love with cars†, and therefore expresses himself by car theft. Reflecting on his death Michael acknowledges â€Å"I knew I couldn’t have stopped himhe loved stealing cars†. While it might be said that adherence to police authority could have saved Charlie, Birch causes readers to question why those from a poorer class would respect the police. Michael relates that the â€Å"copper laughed w hen he told me that the insurance company would sue my parents†. Such a lack of empathy for â€Å"you commission house kids† suggests why Michael and Charlie might have had such a disrespect for the law in the first place. Given his social class, Buzz has no such excuse for disregarding the law, his defence for his dangerous behaviour being â€Å"You’ve gotta do something right?†. However, the phrase â€Å"do something† is also connotative of a career, and by extension an identity, that authorities in his world cannot provide him. Buzz was so intent on forming a satisfactory identity, that he died proving that he was not â€Å"a chicken†. While these characters display the folly of misguided self-expression, they also suggest the uselessness of the types of authority on offer to them, further emphasising the responsibility for authority to help others by acknowledging their needs.By the end of both texts, Jim and Michael seem to have found th eir place in the world, and their respective means of doing this, shed light on Ray’s and Birch’s views on self-expression and authority. In his early teenage years, Michael does not seem focused on self-expression. He admits that he â€Å"loved stealing cars†, but acknowledges that his main reason for stealing the Mercedes was to stop Charlie nagging him. Much of his life seems to be drifting with those around him, as is suggested metaphorically, by the days spent drifting down the river with Charlie. In contrast, Jim is concerned with how he is viewed, as demonstrated by the fact that he can be convinced to do most things if called a â€Å"chicken†. As Michael ages, he realises the importance of family and loyalty, reflecting on his mother saying â€Å"I felt so awful for all I had put her through†. Eventually, Micheal accepts this duty of caring for his family, despite the challenges, as exemplified in his care for his father in â€Å"The Hairc ut†. This act of loyalty and compassion is depicted as Michael’s most worthwhile self-expression. But it is not through any authority that this has been achieved, but rather, through trial and error, and the love of his mother, of Katie, his Grandmother, and Jack. Likewise, it is not until Jim realises the importance of compassion, honesty and bravery, egged on by his horror at Buzz’s death and the realisation that â€Å"we were all involved† and his sympathy for Plato, that the way Jim expresses himself begins to be portrayed as excellent or heroic. In the final conservatory scene, Jim is depicted as the in control hero. It is he who orders the police to â€Å"turn the lights down† and he who reasons with Plato to come out of the conservatory. In this heroic light, he is depicted as more knowledgeable and effective than the police (normally, a source of authority). Shadowboxing contends that expressing yourself, in order to discover what most matte rs to you, such as loyalty and compassion, is far more important than any artificial authority. In a Hollywoodised, whitewashed version of this, Rebel without a Cause† seems to suggest that developing principles such as bravery and honesty should be the ultimate goal of self-expression, and allows you, to some extent, to create your own authority.â€Å"Rebel Without a Cause† and Shadowboxing both contend that self-expression is more important than authority. Both texts suggest that authorities are only worthwhile if they protect the interests of, and are relevant to the lives of those they have authority over. However, both texts imply that ultimately, expressing oneself will lead to more worthwhile behaviour modification than authority. Shadowboxing focuses on self-expression as a means to discover values that are important to you and your loved ones and act upon them whether this is in line with authority or not. Displaying its difference in ideology, â€Å"Rebel Wit hout a Cause†, seems to suggest that self-expression is only worthwhile in as far as it encourages individuals to adhere to moral principles such as compassion, bravery and honesty and that this adherence is most useful when done irrespective of authority.

Rat Kiley In The Things They Carried - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 966 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/11 Category Literature Essay Level High school Topics: The Things They Carried Essay Did you like this example? You are introduced to many characters throughout the story who deal with their own personal struggles and internal conflicts. From heavy substance abuse to moral convictions about the war and the meaning of why theyre fighting, every soldier is unique in their own struggle on the inside. However, there is one character who sticks out to the audience and his name is Rat Kiley. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Rat Kiley In The Things They Carried" essay for you Create order Rat seems like a pretty normal person compared to the rest of the characters until he witnesses a life changing event altering his sanity indefinitely. He witnesses his best friend curt lemon die and this sparks a change in him, a change for the worst. Soldiers that witness gruesome and tragic moments of loss during the war are mentally affected beyond point of repair. Rat starts off in the book as a normal man who has good morals and helps people. His duty is a medic, so he courageously saves others lives to the best of his ability. He even goes as far as to carry around MMs for especially bad wounds (OBrien). Rats story can be summed up to this quote from a literary analysis, The Vietnam War is so bad that even a kind-hearted, level-headed platoon medic named Rat Kiley eventually succumbs to the stress of war, after his best friend Curt Lemon is blown up into pieces onto a tree by a rigged 105 mm artillery shell. After mercilessly torturing and killing a baby buffalo with his rifle and seeing many more body bags, Rat Kiley finally mutilates himself to get out of war, This whole war, (Noor-Tehrani). Curt lemons death is what began Rats downward spiral out of control. Witnessing your best friend being killed will obviously shake anyone up, however it is different with Rat Kiley because he gives the biggest reaction. This event produces the question, why was Rat the only one who couldnt deal with Curts death or at least keep his sanity after his death. Everyone had dealt with a loss but what makes Rat so special? Why did Rat literally go insane because of it? He was Curts best friend, and this may have been why it had the biggest impact. He was also the medic, so possibly he repeatedly wondered why he couldnt save his best friend. These thoughts going on in his head over and over would certainly make someone go insane. The thought of not being able to do your job and save your best friend would have a lasting, indefinite impact on anyone and this is a key point as to why Rat went so crazy. After his death, Rat decided to write Curts sister opening himself up to her in a letter. This eventually did not go as planned because days and months passed by with no response from the sister. This left distaste in Rats mouth as he just explained to her how his Brother in Arms was killed and how much he meant to him. Rat even ends up bawling in the process of writing this letter because of how heavy the subject is for him (OBrien 64). Soon enough Rat snapped, he began doing very odd things. Later in the book he ends up mercilessly killing a water buffalo, he shoots it once and then continues to shoot it over and over again for no apparent, logical reason. The killing of the water buffalo represents something for rat, the animal represents innocence and then is brutally destroyed. This part in the novel symbolizes Rats innocence being destroyed, it is a very important part in the book representing the timeline of Rats internal struggle. In the book OBrien states that A true war story is never moral. It does not instruct, nor encourage virtue, nor suggest models of proper human behavior, nor restrain men from doing things men have always done. (OBrien 65). Nothing about Rats story is moral at all, he is an example of a mans innocence being tainted. Rat eventually decides he gets to his full limit and ends up shooting himself in the foot to leave Vietnam. This shows just how much of a toll the Vietnam war can take on a man and the lengths he will go to in order to leave that hell. This is an example of Rat being unable to cope with his best friends death and the pressures that war puts on you. It shows that a sane man can be turned insane, it shows that a normal man can be changed indefinitely, and it shows how easy it is to lose your innocence and humanity in a time of war, even for level headed people. This book in a whole highlight the struggles of Vietnam veterans and why they are so different from other generations. A large portion of these soldiers are shown the worst of the worst throughout the war and it makes such a large impact on them for not just the duration of the war but for the rest of their life. The things they see are unimaginable and incredibly violent which will forever take a toll on their lives, and the things they experience are spiritually draining and damaging, and the things they carry are unbelievably heavy both physically and mentally. Rat Kiley was a man of good will and good morals and would of never been though of as to turn crazy and be affected the way he was from the war but he was. Soldiers lose their innocence and humanity in war because of what they see. They lose their innocence because of what they go through and they lose their humanity because of the things they do during the war. They lose their sanity because of the things they carry with t hem for the rest of their life.

Movie Analysis Glory Road, The Basketball Team - 1510 Words

Today’s society mainly focuses on the macro level of social structure, for functionalism. Macro means looks at large-scale social processes, such as social stability and change. Macrosociology also has to do with face to face interactions. In glory road, the basketball team goes through a big change, when the first black team to ever play college basketball. In the movie glory Road, the basketball team is mixed between white and blacks. The rest of the league really do not like the change, and they go through a series of events where the team and the coach have to stick together, and keep finding a way to win and not fall apart. When the coach decided to put the black people on the team, some of the white players did not like it at all, but other white players did like having more talent on the team. The white kids that did not like the black players on the team, was because they were worried of the black people taking their spot on the team. Some of the white people did have a good face to face interaction, but a good amount felt threatened. When watching this movie you could have watched the functions of society (white and Black people) change when you mix the two together. (Durkheim 2013). In society people really don’t like change, but after a while they adapt to it, they get used to it. Just like in the movie Glory Road the white players didn’t like the blacks coming and taking over their team, but eventually they saw how much better they were doing and winning, theyShow MoreRelatedThe Success Factors of Standard Chartered Hong Kong Marathon12264 Words   |  50 PagesThis repost is studying the success factors of Standard Chartered Hong Kong Marathon. It will be collect the information and data from questionnaire survey and focus groups. Also, it will be through Value Important Performance Grid tool and SWOT analysis that more understand the performance and state of this marathon, then make some recommendation. 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Crime in the United States - 1052 Words

The United States is one of the most developed countries in the world, if not the most developed, yet the U.S. has the largest prison population in the entire world by far. For most of my life I have always believed that the American justice system worked. When people do wrong they need to be punished and pay for their crimes. That is what our justice system is here for so how could is possibly go wrong? Unfortunetly it is not as simple as it sounds and all it takes is a little research to discover why. Before researching the U.S. criminal justice system, I would never have considered the fact that the U.S. has the worst prison population in the world. The more I reasearched, the more I realized that my own beliefs of the justice†¦show more content†¦The reality of our prisons is nearly the opposite thought, with prisoners being tortured and beat daily. 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An Article On Real Life Situation Essay - 1727 Words

Real life situation My real life situation is of an article, essentially questions whether girls have a mind that works one way, and boys another Two different social scientists had two completely different ideas about this. Here is one generalisation from both: (actual quotations are on powerpoint) This social scientist believes that there are differences in how boys and girls communicate, and relate to one another In contrast, this questions the existence of gender defined minds. It states that in some contexts we do â€Å"feminine† things, in others â€Å"masculine† These social scientists began from the same basic foundations (the American population), and yet viewed, analysed and presented them in different ways. With such a difference in the interpretation, and considering how big an influence the social scientists have, To what extent can we be certain about generalizations in the human sciences? 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Beowulf Essay Questions Example For Students

Beowulf Essay Questions A hero is defined in classical mythology as a man, especially the son of a god and a mortal, who is famous for possessing some extraordinary gift. Beowulf, the title character of an epic poem and Superman, a more modern day hero are both prime examples. Beowulf and Superman exhibit several differences, but they also share some similar qualities. Beowulf possessed great strength that separated him from other men. Being able to use a sword that no ordinary man was able to carry gives the feeling that Beowulf is something more than a human being. It makes him special and causes him to stand out from all other men. Fame is something that makes a hero more noted. Beowulfs popularity had spread all over the world. He never let this go to his head and he never thought that he was better than everyone else because of it. By engaging in this foolish contest, Beowulf nearly got himself killed trying to prove he was better than Brecca. Jealousy is never a good trait, especially for a hero. Reve nge is never a trait of a true hero. A hero has no scores to settle. A true hero should fight only to protect others and not out of his own rage. Also, with Beowulf being a human being, he was not invincible. Beowulf didnt realize this until he fought the dragon. He knew nothing of the dragon, its strengths, weaknesses or powers. Beowulf found out what the dragon was capable of and what its powers were. He knew that it could breathe fire, so he got a shield that would protect him. He planned his attack and thought it trough carefully. He was doubtful about himself and knew that this battle would be his last. Superman, also known as Clark Kent, is one of the most popular modern day hero(not as cool as Batman mind you but relates better to Beowulf). Superman spent most of his time saving people from natural disasters and corrupt businessmen. He would level slums to force the city to build decent housing, and he would use his powers to terrorize munitions makers and evil monsters. When Superman encounters Kryptonite for the first time it first appears as a green glowing substance, which Superman uses his powers on to trace its origin. Superman then pays for his discovery of Kryptonite when Luthor learns to synthesize it, causing it to be a very dangerous threat to superman. Gravity of Earth did not prove to be a good enough reason for Supermans powers, thus they attributed his super-senses to the yellow sun radiation, and his muscular strength, speed, and flight due to the Earths gravity. Due to the new explanation of his powers, Superman no longer had super powers on a world without a yellow sun. Lex Luthor and other villains began to create weapons that used red sun radiation which made Supermans life miserable. During the course of the battle for Truth and Justice, man and sword came together at last. Holding the sword, Superman found himself expanding, spreading across the winds of the universe. The entire history of creation flooded his mind, and his consciousness expanded as he became and all-seeing and all knowing protector. He then released the sword. The sword told him of his greatness, and then headed back into space waiting for him to retrieve it and fulfill his destiny. He had gone from being just one of many super-beings from a super-planet, to being one of the best heroes of the human race (Batman is the best). Beowulf and Superman exhibit several differences, but they also share some similar qualities. In our time, they are both considered to be extraordinary heroes.

Case Study of Stevenson And Another V Rogers 1999 - Brief Discussion

Question: Give a brief discussion synopsis of the material facts of the case? Answer: Material facts of the case: In this case, the defendant was a fisherman. He had sold his fishing boat to the claimant. Under these circumstances, an action was initiated by the claimant against the defendant that was based on the breach of section 14 of the Sale of Goods Act as it was claimed that the board was not of satisfactory quality. It needs to be noted in this regard that section 14 of the Sale of Goods Act is only applicable to the goods that have been sold by one party to the other in course of business. In this regard, it was claimed by the defendant that the boat was not sold in the course of business of the defendant. The business of the defendant was catching fish and selling them and therefore, buying and selling fishing boats was not the business of the defendant. However, it was held by the court that the sale of boat can be considered to have taken place in the course of business and as a result, it was the responsibility of the defendant to make sure that the boat was of satisfactory quality. The defendant has been a fisherman for nearly 20 years at the time of the sale of the boat. He had been carrying on this business and had purchased his first fishing vessel, Dolly Mop several years ago. Later on, in 1983 he purchased the Jelle. After operating these two votes, he sold Dolly Mop in 1986 and in Apple 1988 he also sold the Jelle because he wanted to have a new board that was built according to his requirements. However very soon he changed his mind and purchased Marilyn Jane in order to continue with his fishing business. The ratio decidendi and obiter dicta: In this case, in order to decide the matter, the Court of Appeal had to decide the meaning of the term in the course of business as mentioned in section 14 of the sale of goods act, 1979. While in an earlier decision, given in case titled RB Customs Brokers v UDT (1988), the court had decided the meaning of this phrase as it was present in section 12 of the Unfair Contract Terms Act, 1977. However in this case, a different interpretation was given to this term by the Court of Appeal and the application of the decision given in RB Custom Brokers case was restricted to the meaning of the term in the course of business as present in the Unfair Contract Terms Act. An analysis of the reasoning of the main judgement: The appeal was allowed by the Court of Appeal and it was stated that the legislative history of section 14(2) of the Sale of Goods Act reveals that attended the change can be seen in the intention of the Parliament. While the Sale of Goods Act, 1893 had not made any distinction between the commercial sales and private sales in section 14 and at the same time, the Act of 1893 can also be described as a whole, as a body of rules that was mainly applicable in case of all the contracts of same. On the other hand, the 1979 Act can be described as a consolidation of the law that has been altered by the provisions of Supply of Goods (Implied Terms) Act, 1973 and also by the provisions of Unfair Contract Terms Act, 1977. The court stated that both of these registrations are mainly concerned with providing protection to the consumers and have transformed the code of 1893 Act into a legislation that contains several rules that are dependent o n a number of factors, including the capacity in which the seller deals with the other party and also the nature of the goods that are involved in the sale. In this way, the court stated that section 3 of the 1973 Act that has been reelected by section 14(2) of the 1979 Act intended to broaden the protection that was offered to the purchasers and as a result of the removal of the requirement that the seller should be in the type of goods that are being sold, the court stated that no justification was present that the implied and indefinable qualification should be reintroduced on the apparently wide scope and purpose of section 14(2). As a result, the Court of Appeal arrived at the conclusion that the sale of Jelle" can be considered to be a sale that has taken place in the course of business and as a result, it was subject to the implied term regarding merchantable quality. An analysis of the importance of Pepper (Inspector of Taxes) v Hart [1992] UKHL 3 to the decision: The court stated in this regard that as a result of the varied approach that has been adopted by the courts in different areas of law regarding the question that what can be considered to have been done in the course of trade or business, there may be an ambiguity or a doubt if the words used in section 14(2) need to be taken at face value or if the words used in section 14 should be interpreted so that they can connote at least some degree of regularity and in this way, exclude the sporadic sales that are only incidental to the business of the seller. Therefore the approach provided in Pepper (Inspector of Taxes) v Hart [1993] 1 All ER 42 was described by the court as appropriate. An analysis of the effect of the decision in Stevenson and Another v Rogers (1999) in relation to claims for breach of S14 Sale of Goods Act 1979: Section 14 of the sale of goods act provides that terms regarding quality and title are implied and are only relevant where the seller is acting in the course of business. However, the phrase in the course of business has received significant judicial consideration and as a result of the decision given in Stevenson v Rogers, a white definition has been given to this requirement. As a result, it now encompasses all the activities that are ancillary or even loosely associated with the business of a company. As a result, for example when a bank is selling a company car, it will be considered as acting in the course of business. References/Case Law Stevenson and another v Rogers - [1999] 1 All ER 613 RB Customs Brokers v UDT (1988) 1 WLR 321 Pepper (Inspector of Taxes) v Hart [1993] 1 All ER 42 Sale of Goods Act, 1979 Unfair Contract Terms Act, 1977

Penn Foster Exam free essay sample

Request initial explanation from the branch manager regarding the issues that the branch is encountering, on the first day of branch visit. Requesting an explanation from the branch head is imperative before communication with anyone else in the company. The branch head is responsible for the overall performance of his branch and as a branch head, he should be held accountable for whatever issues his branch is facing, or at least he needs to explain his side regarding the issues. In doing this, I expect to learn how the branch head deals with the issues, or if he has complete knowledge of them, and what actions did he take to resolve them. ? Reading and analyzing the branch’s five ­year business reports such as financial, human resources, marketing, customer surveys, etc. Listing possible issues and problems from the business reports. Facts normally don’t lie. Through the business reports, I can gather potential evidences and loopholes in the branch’s operational weaknesses. We will write a custom essay sample on Penn Foster Exam or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Likewise, I will know where to start from, considering the presented data. Conduct interview on each department’s head as a group. Communication with each department’s head in a group will allow discussion of the issues on different perspectives. Preferring a group interview with the department head will allow checking, rechecking, and confirmation of the problems on a wider scope. In this method, I expect that each of the department heads will contribute valuable information that will reveal the root cause of the problems at hand and also, to gather their opinions on how to resolve the issues based on their perspectives. Conduct internal and external survey through a survey questionnaire. The survey will be done on two important stakeholders of the company: First survey is on the employees and second, the branch clients for the past 12 months. I expect to gather information on how employees evaluate all aspects of the branch’s operations, and on how clients evaluate the branch’s service performance. ? Conduct interview on some employee executives and employees individually. The purpose of the interview is to confirm the result of the survey. I can gather other Researching and Illustrating your Material information that was not raised on the group interview, perhaps because of job security. I expect to get a deeper understanding of the problem and to get opinions of how to resolve them based on individual perspectives. Step 2: Gathering Information Step 2A â€Å"Employees† Are you happy with your employment? I expect to learn how many employees are happy and how many are not, with their job. What are the possible reasons for your employment satisfaction/dissatisfaction? I expect to learn what causes their satisfaction/dissatisfaction. In this question, I trigger employees to share the problems they may be experiencing. 3. In what aspects of its operation, do you think the branch should improve? Please list them and provide your reason/s why. ? I expect employees to share their evaluation of the branch’s operations and gather relevant knowledge of where the problems could possibly have started. In reference to number 3 questions, were these improvements started? If not, what do you think are the reasons for its delay? ? In this question, I will learn if the employees think that the branch management is aware of the problems that they see and if not, what they feel about not being heard and what they think could be the problem. 5. What do you propose as the best solutions to your listed issues in question number 3? ? The question will gather possible solutions to the problems as employees see them. 1.

Great Depression Essay Tips and Sample

Great Depression Essay Tips and SampleGreat Depression essay tips and sample can be helpful to students with depression. These tips and sample are often neglected by college freshmen in their academic programs. Depression can affect their quality of education as well as their overall ability to cope with the challenges of life.One of the most important aspects that all students should be aware of is that there is a huge variety of causes for this disorder. A student with depression may experience a loss of a job, divorce, or death of a loved one. The major cause behind depression is believed to be lack of confidence in the abilities of the brain. People may not be able to perceive an abnormality in the brain's activity because they have inadequate knowledge about the body's internal functioning. This lack of understanding about the brain is commonly referred to as a problem of the mind.Great Depression essay tips and sample help a student with depression to learn about the way they m ay react to situations based on previous experiences. They will be able to identify the actions they need to take based on these experiences. Great Depression essay tips and sample also help the depressed student learn how to deal with their negative thoughts and feelings.Students can also use the sample given to them on how to organize and prepare their papers for the exams. Students can use the sample for further details as to what they should do when they feel depressed. It will also be a good way to think about their problem when they feel like they are about to give up. Great Depression essay tips and sample will help them solve their problems in time.Students who want to know more about depression and how to handle it can look at the sample provided. It will also be useful in learning about how to deal with their thoughts and feelings when they are feeling depressed. It is good for students to know that although there are many forms of this illness, it does not have to be fata l. They can learn about depression and how to cope with it in the form of a sample.Great Depression essay tips and sample will help to a student to deal with their feelings and thoughts. It will also be of help to students when they are in college to identify their problems from their university. University counselors may also help them in identifying their problems. Some university counselors in their counseling center may be able to refer them to a psychiatrist in the community.Any student who feels that they have difficulty in any way may consult with their school counselor. They will tell them what they are feeling or thinking and how they may react to certain events or situations. It is also important for students to be aware of their own reactions to events and how they may react based on their past experiences.Depression can be taken care of with a combination of medication and counseling. Medication may be needed to treat severe cases of depression but sometimes there is no other way. At times medication will be prescribed and at other times it will be left to the discretion of the patient. Taking medications will help a student to cope with their problems and will give them a good start in school.

Hume, David Essays - David Hume, Philosophy Of Science, Epistemology

Hume, David Essays - David Hume, Philosophy Of Science, Epistemology Hume, David In An Inquiry Concerning Human Understanding, David Hume demonstrates how there is no way to rationally make any claims about future occurrences. According to Hume knowledge of matters of fact come from previous experience. From building on this rationale, Hume goes on to prove how, as humans we can only make inferences on what will happen in the future, based on our experiences of the past. But he points out that we are incorrect to believe that we are justified in using our experience of the past as a means of evidence of what will happen in the future. Since we have only experience of the past, we can only offer propositions of the future. Hume classifies human into two categories; Relations of Ideas, and Matters of Fact. (240) Relations of ideas are either intuitively or demonstratively certain, such as in Mathematics (240). It can be affirmed that 2 + 2 equals 4, according to Humes relations of ideas. Matters of fact on the other hand are not ascertained in the same manner as Relations of Ideas. The ideas that are directly caused by impressions are called matters of fact. With matters of fact, there is no certainty in establishing evidence of truth since every contradiction is possible. Hume uses the example of the sun rising in the future to demonstrate how as humans, we are unjustified in making predictions of the future based on past occurrences. As humans, we tend to use the principle of induction to predict what will occur in the future. Out of habit, we assume that sun will rise every day, like it has done in the past, but we have no basis of actual truth to make this justification. By claiming that the sun will rise tomorrow according to Hume is not false, nor is it true. Hume illustrates that the contrary of every matter of fact is still possible, because it can never imply a contradiction and is conceived by the mind with the same facility and distinctness as if ever so conformable to reality (240). Just because the sun has risen in the past does not serve as evidence for the future. Thus, according to Hume, we are only accurate in saying that there is a fifty- percent chance that the sun will rise tomorrow. Hume felt that all reasoning concerning matter of fact seemed to be founded on the relation between cause and effect. (241) Hume said that even though the cause preceded the effect, there is no proof that the cause is responsible for the effect's occurrence , it could be purely coincidental. He claims that the human notion of cause and effect is ungrounded in empirical evidence, but rather given only reasonable probability through continuous reinforcement. Hume's rejection of causation implies a rejection of scientific laws, which are based on the general premise that one event necessarily causes another and predictably always will. According to Hume's philosophy, therefore, knowledge of matters of fact is impossible, although as a practical matter he freely acknowledged that people had to think in terms of cause and effect, and had to assume the validity of their perceptions, For example, if I touch the hot stove, I will get burnt. This statement does not necessitate that when I tou ch the hot stove, (cause) I will always get burnt (effect). Instead, according to Hume, I have no good reason to think that it will not happen again. Hume, however, went further, endeavoring to prove that reason and rational judgments are merely habitual associations of distinct impressions or experiences. Hume claims that all our ideas, which form the basis of our knowledge, are derived from impressions that we take in from the outside world and into the inside world of our mind. Hume grouped perceptions and experiences into one of two categories: impressions and ideas. (238) According to Hume, ideas are memories of sensations but impressions are the cause of the sensation. An impression is part of a temporary feeling, but an idea is the permanent impact of this feeling. Hume believed that ideas were just dull imitations of impressions. Hume did not believe that a priori, knowledge based on reasoning can deduce true knowledge. Knowledge based on reasoning alone, according

The Six General Skills All Project Team Members Should Have Essay

The Six General Skills All Project Team Members Should Have - Essay Example The major elements of agile development are related to its development approaches that are extreme programming, Scrum and dynamic systems development method. The projects are simple and iterative. Projects cycles are small and the teams tend to be adaptive to the business environment. With unclear user requirements and short time duration, agile development is good, however, with complexity, unfamiliar technology, and schedule visibility, agile development is bad.  The major elements of agile development are related to its development approaches that are extreme programming, Scrum and dynamic systems development method. The projects are simple and iterative. Projects cycles are small and the teams tend to be adaptive to the business environment. With unclear user requirements and short time duration, agile development is good, however, with complexity, unfamiliar technology, and schedule visibility, agile development is bad.  8. What are the six key factors in selecting a methodo logy? 9. Create a list of potential risks that could affect the outcome of a project.†¢ Weak personnel†¢ Scope Creep†¢ Poor design†¢ Overly optimistic estimates†¢ The absence of right technical skills†¢ High learning curve causing performance to slow down†¢ Failure to monitor the schedule†¢ Failure to update the schedule†¢ Adding people to a late projectCHAPTER 38. What is the value of producing a requirements definition and having the project sponsor and key users review and approve it?A requirements definition is valuable because it highlights the business requirements, user requirements, functional and nonfunctional requirements and system requirements, all of which are crucial for the project. The project sponsor is very crucial as it participates in decision making regarding the time period, cost and functionality for SDLC and change of project goals. Key user reviews and their approval are valuable as user participation is essential for th e progress of the project along with its successful implementation.  

Issues in Australian Health Services Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Issues in Australian Health Services - Essay Example Australia has many problems in the healthcare system of today, very much like many other countries in the world . In an effort to determine what the top issues for this system are, a survey was done. This survey was posted on Google Master and healthcare workers were informed that it was available. The goal was five responses and twelve actually responded all professionals and all but two were RNs. This paper will take the results of this survey and compare the top three issues to the research. (Note full results of survey in Appendix A). The top three issues as noted in the survey of professionals in the system were, in this order, the increasing aging population including the aging of the healthcare workforce itself, lack of adequate funding to meet the needs of the community or to incentivize nurses to join or remain in the system, and access to health care for rural Australians. All of these three issues, though they appear to be different are tied to two issues. The first is the nursing shortage and the second is the political atmosphere related to healthcare at this time. Research supports the surveyed nurses and their concerns about healthcare in Australia. The biggest challenge at this time is the increased need for care causing a high demand when there are both financial and manpower shortages in the healthcare industry (Gray, Mell & Meinsch, 2009). There is a major shortage of carrers for an increasing number of paitents entering the system. According to Australian Nursing Federation (ANF, 2006). workers in aged care are less often supervised than they need to be based on the fact that there no one to supervise. The Aged Care Assessment Team is becoming overwhelmed and the effect of that is shift to stigmatizing, targeting, and selecting of available care for those that most often need it (Gray, 2009). The second group that deals with this issue is the HACC (home and community care) which is a

Sociological Definition of Religion Concerning Aborigines Essay Example for Free

Sociological Definition of Religion Concerning Aborigines Essay In my opinion, I find the sociological definition of religion to be my favorite and most helpful. Clifford Geertz explains his definition very clearly, saying that religion is a system of symbols which acts to establish powerful, persuasive and long-lasting moods and motivations in men by formulating conceptions of a general order of existence and clothing these conceptions with such an aura of factuality that the moods and motivations seem uniquely realistic. What I believe he means is that instead of looking at theories and things of that nature about how religion started, we should look at concepts beyond religion itself. I found that the Australian Aborigines follow closely along this same definition of religion. To the Aborigines, the world has always existed, meaning everything was always here; they had no creation myths. They had believed the ultimate supreme was associated with the sky and was the source for all power in the universe, but said it was not the focus of worship. Instead, religious practices focused upon a number of spirits who supposedly slept within the earth and transformed it every now and then. The earthly spirits were capable of taking the same form of either human or animal; they were considered â€Å"totemic ancestors†. This all relates to the sociological definition of religion because the Aborigines formed conceptions about the spirits, which gives an order for existence; it all seems very realistic to them. Anthropologists studied deeply into these Australian Aborigines. They looked into a primordial era that was a part of an Aborigine myth. They found that this era referred to a period in time when the first ancestors shaped the world and established traditions that their descendants must follow. The actions of the ancestors were thought to be imprinted on the land, possibly in significant physical landscapes, in unusual water holes, or in the main characteristics of animals and plants. This â€Å"era† was said to be the foundation of Aboriginal thought and religious practice and its power was ongoing. This all relates to Geertz’ definition of religion once again, because during the era, the ancestors set up lasting moods and motivations for the Aborigine people. The Aborigine people’s ritual practices concentrated on reenacting the events that took place during the primordial era. Song, dance, and body sand paintings were used to gain access to the era and teach everyone in the community about it. Male and female had different powers, as well as different types of work, during these certain rituals. These rituals relate to Geertz because the native Aborigine people are continuing the traditions and are passing down the tales about the spirits. They’re giving the conception of existence an order of factuality. In conclusion, what I can tell personally, the Australian Aborigines followed right along the same path of religion as Geertz would describe; I’m sure he’d be very fond of it all. With everything that they do, it all falls back on the sociological definition of religion. The rituals, the era, the beginnings, all follow along the same guidelines as Clifford Geertz.

Cystic Fibrosis Essay example -- essays research papers

Cystic fibrosis is the most common autosomal recessive genetic disease of white Indo-Europeans (Caucasians). Three main systems are usually affected by cystic fibrosis. These include the lungs and respiratory tract, the digestive tract (especially the pancreas and intestines) and the sweat glands. The lungs will normally have a thick mucus line them in cases of cystic fibrosis which requires physiotherapy to dislodge the mucus and create sputum. The digestive enzymes that would come from the pancreas are blocked by the thick mucus; thus the person afflicted with the disease has trouble digesting foods that are high in fat and protein. In cases that involve cystic fibrosis the salt that is lost during perspiration is much more than in "normal" situations. The upper respiratory tract is normally lined with a little bit of mucus that is sent out of the lung by the constant movement of the cilia that line the respiratory tree. "It is clear from detailed research that poor mucus clearance is not due to uneven ciliary beating. However, there is no doubt that mucus is poorly cleared against gravity in the presence of bacterial infection" (Harris 13-14). The pancreas itself secretes fluids that aid in the digestion and absorption of food in all of us. When cystic fibrosis is present these enzymes are not going where they are needed. Most of the time there is need for supplemental nutrients, supplemental minerals, and/or dietary management. In the case of dietary management there is a plan for seven to eight small meals throughout the day. "This meal pattern enables the patient to consume more food without feeling too full and enhances the utilization of nutrients" (Ekvall 391). The sweat gland of a cystic fibrosis patient, when viewed under the microscope appears normal. The secretions that the gland gives off are where the abnormality occurs. "It is known that the basic defect in cystic fibrosis is expressed as an abnormal regulation of the movements of salt across the layer of cells that line certain specialized ducts such as the sweat gland duct" (Harris 26). This causes a great deal of salt loss and therefore requires most cystic fibrosis patients to ingest salt pills to compensate for the loss. When all of the treatments are used together most patients of this fateful disease live long happy lives. The physiotherapy... ...te as easily. Whether it is because the treatment did not get started early enough, or the disease is out of control death is a factor that must be considered in most cases involving cystic fibrosis. Death will come to all of one day, but it may come earlier to some. The problems that some families may have with their communication can cause great pain and suffering when it comes time to dealing with the death of a loved one. "The long standing problems of communication that exist in many family groups may be accentuated when the prospect of death shows itself" (Bowers 58). Cystic fibrosis is a disease that can take the life of some one who is very close to our hearts. Education of the treatments, side effects, and problems involving this disease is key to winning the battle against it. The more people can know about different situations that better. If there is some one in a school that has this disease try to educate the entire school about this person's situation so that the entire student body can help in the fight. If educators and students all join in the fight, this disease can be kept down and help those afflicted lead as "normal" a life as possible.

How Has Globalization Shaped Your Community Essay

The term â€Å"globalization† is a complex concept to define in a single, precise statement as one might find in a dictionary. Although the phenomenon has many facets, it is generally described as the trend whereby countries, on a global scale join socially, politically and economically. This process is facilitated in many ways, like through public and private sector decisions, education and by the ever increasing rate of information transfer via the Internet and social media, which has been a major catalyst in contemporary politics. An example of this would be the ways in which the social media has facilitated the Arab Spring revolutions, as individuals see themselves increasingly as part of the larger picture; as citizens in the global scheme. Globalization is said to bring people of all nations closer together, especially through a common medium like the Internet, and through the common mechanism of economics. Growing up in one of Brooklyn’s most iconic religious communities, I have experienced the many changes to its population and commercialism as it has â€Å"evolved† due to globalization. I have seen the resistance to this change as well, which may be typical of areas where the majority are conservative, religious men and women. However, as all communities eventually yield somewhat to the changing political and social landscape, I have noticed the ways in which Crown Heights Brooklyn has also gave way to the phenomenon of globalization. From a lifelong perspective on my particular block, I have see the changes in the ways my neighbors and I shop, how we interact, and the effects of this change on the community. In particular, I’ve notice mass merchants opening up around my neighborhood. Neighborhoods comprised of a dominant ethnicity or religious majority tend to favor the â€Å"mom and pop† version of food markets, pharmacies, as well as locally owned day cares, schools, banks and other institutions. It is therefore interesting to watch the process of globalization gradually change my community in similar ways it has changed other secular neighborhood. Particularly notable is how the the local hardware store (where we went to buy our batteries and Walkmans) was replaced by a home depot, and the Jewish operated kosher markets give way to (still Kosher) super-centers. Additionally, in the generation of my youth prior to the technological revolution, the idea of a cell phone for every able bodied adult a nd teen was as foreign as the notion of a flying car, Let alone the use of the Internet for recurrent ordering of good and service. Before everyone was on board with â€Å"America Online† and learning the ins-and-outs of the Internet in the 1900’s, the community of Crown Heights had almost blatantly-defined boundaries, and consumers rarely, if ever traversed these invisible lines for their consumer needs- they had no need for Kosher food, or religious materials or traditional Jewish food. In one article, Mele makes an analogy using the Lower east side of New York City to describe the visceral effects of globalization on the urban life (5), explaining the ways big business has reinvented and marginalized the â€Å"local character† of these neighborhoods. When big companies seek to get bigger by opening chains in small religious neighborhoods, the negatives are the same as when they open in secular locales, such as the Lower East side of the New York City- the negatives are blatant. The anti-globalization arguments are also the same region to region; that is, the fear of mistreatment to workers and low wages for them to bring home (Clawson 1) among other things. With respect to my neighborhood, I can recall discussions by a few Rabbi’s about ways to slow or ameliorate such ills of the global market sprawl. But the sprawling of global living is inevitable, and as conservative a community may be, we should look for ways to live with the effects of globalization. We should strive to maximize the advantages while minimizing the harms. I will not claim that this trend in my neighborhood has lacked any appeal or advantage. Price and convenience of products are changing for the better, as we are able to obtain goods and services from the far reaches of the world by a click of a button, a phone call or a trip to your mass retailer. These large businesses offer delivery, savings selection and convenience often not affordable to the mom and pop store. The local butcher, local grocers and authentic, traditional bakeries in my neighborhood were replaced by large supermarkets promoting deep discounts and convenience of â€Å"one stop shopping.† According to recent research, Zhu, Singh and Dukes argue that some stores located near these larger enterprises performed better than those located miles away or more (3). Still, one can not ignore that In a society which is fast paced, local community economies are suffering greatly. The availability of goods and services may be more prolific than ever, but the quality leaves much to be remembered, as I do from the time of my childhood. The citizens of Crown Heights have learned to adapt to change, yet they may be powerless after all. Globalization means you aren’t just competing against the store across the street, but rather someone in another town or other nation, one quite possibly with a lower labor rate, cheaper raw materials and cheaper overhead. In a world like this, how can the small guys survive? Actually, there have been many suggestions for local sustainability put forth by both the merchants and the consumer culture. The government has attempted tariffs and legislations to promote local industry, and there are myriad anti-globalization organizations such as environmental groups like Greenpeace, and international groups like Oxfam (â€Å"Globalization† 1) However, experience from my community suggests that it is not government agenda, but community action that will bring forth the best long term changes. Studies often result in competing and/or mixed results and conclusions, but it is clear that Crown heights has changed for the worse in many ways due to globalization. For that reason it is logical to site academic studies to explain the causes and cures to this downside of global markets. Conventional wisdom and research may suggest that when large â€Å"Wall-Mart’s† open in a community, local businesses suffer for it. This model may also explain what is going on in Crown Heights- the total drawbacks of globalization outweigh any benefits. The negative impacts of the giant Wall-Mart is often used (perhaps correctly) to generalize the ills of the globalization. One recent study analyzed them once again, making use of national data, finding that the opening of a Wall-Mart reduces local-level (county) retail employment by 150 jobs. Because Wal-Mart stores employ an average of 360 workers, this suggests that for every new retail job created by Wal-Mart, 1.4 jobs are lost as existing businesses downsize or close. The study also found that the arrival of a Wall-Mart store reduces total county-wide retail payroll by an average of about $1.2 million (Flandez 1) So it would seem that local ownership is vital to the livelihood of a community, as well as the survival of the community’s traditions and to prevent global homogenization of consumer products and services. The obvious question for a member of a local community, concerns how to take back the consumer market. Perhaps local supermarkets can offer more comprehensive and effective promotional material or increase the scope of product being sold. A community member can do his or her part by buying from the local Farmers Market. This action has been proven to help local economies, and it is also currently trendy to be a devout â€Å"locavore† in certain places in New York City. The fact that farmers are selling direct to the most proximal residents means revenue stays within the community. Even if every need cannot be fulfilled from a local market, each local purchase has an incremental impact; and, when applied by the masses, grows exponentially. By supporting local food, Tierney (1) points out some benefits to the local community: one does not support shopping malls, chains, and the roads and infrastructure needed to nourish them. Instead, one supports farms, and the natural habitat that comes with them. This is a positive from a conservationist perspective. Lastly, but by far of least importance, is that locally grown food is fresher, and more flavorful. If the model of the farmer’s market can be applied to any other commercial product, it should; and other forms of push-back by consumer behavior modification such as this should be used to enhance the benefits of local markets on their respective communities. The fact that these markets are growing independent of government influence is a sign that people do value their small community enterprises. Every aspiring entrepreneur has big dreams. Many have small budgets, though, and globalization processes have led to the suppression and elimination of these entrepreneurial types to actualize their dreams and help the communities and maintain the cultures they were born into. Globalization has changed the look and feel of my community, as well as the very physical and social definition and boundaries of my community. A visitor in Crown Heights today, taking a stroll down the street intent on some consumer purchase, may have come from much further away compared to decades past. Hopefully, this consumer will consider the affect of his or her dollar on the local economy and chose wisely about where to spend it. Many times one will find that buying a product which is â€Å"grown locally† won’t cost you more than the alternative; and even if it it does, your purchase helps future generations of your community. Even in the slow-changing conservative religious community of my youth, commercial globalization takes a toll on the local economy and eventually effects traditional values, yet we still have choice as a community about where we shop. It is my hope that the small budget entrepreneur of today’s market will make a comeback in my neighborhood! Sources Clawson, Julie. â€Å"Globalization and Consumerism.† Onehandclapping: incantations at the edge of uncertainty. Julie Clawson, 20 Nov 2008. Web. Web. 28 Feb 2013. Flandez, Raymund. â€Å"What Can You Do to Fight Wall-Mart.† Wall Street Journal. 20 Mar 2009: n. page. Web. 30 Jan. 2013. Marco Lauteri, et al. â€Å"Combining Demographic And Land-Use Dynamics With Local Communities perceptions For Analyzing Socio-Ecological Systems: A Case Study In A Mountain Area Of Italy.† Iforest – Biogeosciences & Forestry 5.3 (2012): 1-8. Academic Search Complete. Web. 23 Jan. 2013. Tierney, John. â€Å"Fresh and Direct From the Garden an Ocean Away.† New York Times. 30 Aug 2011: n. page. Web. 30 Jan. 2013. Zhu, Ting, Vishal Singh, and Anthony Dukes. â€Å"Local Competition, Entry, And Agglomeration.† Quantitative Marketing & Economics 9.2 (2011): 129-154. Business Source Complete. Web. 29 Jan. 2013.